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American Chemical Society, Langmuir, 1(31), p. 233-239, 2014

DOI: 10.1021/la504021x

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Ortho and para hydrogen dimers on G/SiC(0001): combined STM and DFT study

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

The hydrogen (H) dimer structures formed upon room-temperature H adsorption on single layer graphene (SLG) grown on SiC(0001) are addressed using a combined theoretical-experimental approach. Our study includes density functional theory (DFT) calculations for the full (6√3x6√3)R30⁰ unit cell of the SLG/SiC(0001) substrate and atomically resolved scanning tunneling microscopy images determining simultaneously the graphene lattice and the internal structure of the H adsorbates. We show that H atoms normally group in chemisorbed coupled structures of different sizes and orientations. We make an atomic scale determination of the most stable experimental geometries, the small dimers and ellipsoid-shaped features, and we assign them to hydrogen adsorbed in para-dimers and ortho-dimers configuration, respectively, through comparison with the theory.