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American Physical Society, Physical Review Letters, 11(105), 2010

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.105.110502

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Quantum Computational Renormalization in the Haldane Phase

Journal article published in 2010 by Stephen D. Bartlett ORCID, Gavin K. Brennen, Akimasa Miyake, Joseph M. Renes
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Single-spin measurements on the ground state of an interacting spin lattice can be used to perform a quantum computation. We show how such measurements can mimic renormalization group transformations and remove the short-ranged variations of the state that can reduce the fidelity of a computation. This suggests that the quantum computational ability of a spin lattice could be a robust property of a quantum phase. We illustrate our idea with the ground state of a rotationally invariant spin-1 chain, which can serve as a quantum computational wire not only at the Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki point, but within the Haldane phase.