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American Chemical Society, Journal of Natural Products, 3(78), p. 468-475, 2015

DOI: 10.1021/np500854j

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Cyclic Colisporifungin and Linear Cavinafungins, Antifungal Lipopeptides Isolated fromColispora cavincola

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Colisporifungin (1), a cyclic depsilipopeptide structurally related to the aselacins, and cavinafungins A and B, two linear peptides, were isolated from liquid culture broths of the hitherto unstudied fungus Colispora cavincola using a Candida albicans whole-cell assay as well as a bioassay to detect compounds potentiating the antifungal activity of caspofungin. The structural elucidation, including the absolute configuration of the new molecules, was accomplished using a combination of spectroscopic and chemical techniques, including 1D and 2D NMR, HRMS, and Marfey's analysis. The cyclic peptide colisporifungin displayed a strong potentiation of the growth inhibitory effect of caspofungin against Aspergillus fumigatus and, to a lesser extent, against Candida albicans. The linear peptides displayed broad-spectrum antifungal activities inhibiting growth of Candida species (MIC values 0.5-4 μg/mL) as well as A. fumigatus with a prominent inhibition of 8 μg/mL.