Published in

American Physical Society, Physical Review B (Condensed Matter), 14(63), 2001

DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.63.144507

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Neutron resonance in high-Tcsuperconductors is not the π particle

Journal article published in 2001 by O. Tchernyshyov, M. R. Norman ORCID, A. V. Chubukov
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

We discuss the interplay of particle-particle and particle-hole spin-triplet channels in high-Tc superconductors using a quasiparticle dispersion motivated by angle-resolved photoemission. Within a generalized random-phase approximation, we find a well-defined antibound state of two holes, the π resonance of Demler and Zhang, as well as a bound state of a particle and a hole, the spin exciton. We show that the energy of the π resonance always exceeds 2Δ, twice the maximum d-wave gap, therefore the neutron resonance observed in the cuprates around energy Δ is most likely a spin exciton. At the same time, we speculate that the π particle can exist at higher energies and might be observed in neutron scattering around 100 meV.