Published in

Tropical Plant Pathology, 6(36), p. 383-389

DOI: 10.1590/s1982-56762011000600007

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

Avaliação de métodos, concentrações de inóculo e idade das plântulas para inoculação de Phytophthora palmivora em mamoeiro

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

Full text: Download

Question mark in circle
Preprint: policy unknown
Question mark in circle
Postprint: policy unknown
Question mark in circle
Published version: policy unknown

Abstract

A set of three experiments were conducted in a completely randomized design with 10 replications/treatment aimed at evaluating inoculation methods, inoculum concentrations and seedling age to establish an effective methodology for evaluating papaya accesses for resistance to P. palmivora. In experiment 1, 60 days-old seedlings of three genotypes (Golden, Kapoho Solo and Calimosa) were inoculated using three methods - deposition of 1 mL of zoospore suspension around seedlings planted on wet (DSW) and dry substrate (DDS), and immersion of the seedling root system in 200 mL of the inoculum suspension for 20 minutes (IRS) - and five inoculum concentrations 5x103, 104, 5x104, 105 and 5x105 zoospores/mL; in experiment two, two genotypes (Golden and Kapoho Solo), two inoculation methods (DSE and DSS) and three inoculum concentrations (104, 5x104 and 105) were tested. Experiment three was aimed at selecting an adequate seedling age. Three papaya genotypes at ages of 45, 60, 75 and 90 days were inoculated through the DSS method using the inoculum concentration of 5x104 zoospores/mL and 25 seedlings/treatment. In all experiments the mean number of days of seedling survival after inoculation (days) was utilized for treatment comparisons using Tukey's statistical test (p>0,05). Results of the experiments have indicated that the DDS method of inoculation, the use of 60 day-old seedlings and application of a suspension of 105 or 5x104 zoospores/mL are adequate for accessing papaya seedling resistance against P. palmivora.