American Chemical Society, Analytical Chemistry, 9(85), p. 4567-4577, 2013
DOI: 10.1021/ac400200x
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This article describes the utilization of laminar microflows for time-resolved emission measurements with steady-state excitation and detection. Passing a laminar flow through a short illuminated section of a microchannel provided a means for pulsed-like photoexcitation of the moieties carried by the fluid. Imaging the microchannel flows carrying thus photoexcited chelates of lanthanide ions allowed us to extract their excited-state lifetimes from the spatial distribution of the changes in the emission intensity. The lifetime values obtained using this space-domain approach agreed well with the lifetimes from time-domain measurements. This validated space-domain microfluidic approach reveals a means for miniaturization of time-resolved emission spectroscopy.