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American Chemical Society, Journal of Physical Chemistry B (Soft Condensed Matter and Biophysical Chemistry), 41(109), p. 19309-19319, 2005

DOI: 10.1021/jp053173p

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Mechanistic Study into the Direct Epoxidation of Propene over Gold/Titania Catalysts

Journal article published in 2005 by T. Alexander Nijhuis ORCID, Tom Visser, Bert M. Weckhuysen
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

The epoxidation of propene over gold/titania based catalysts was investigated using different techniques. Infrared spectroscopic information showed that one key step in the reaction mechanism is a reaction catalyzed by gold between titania surface groups and propene. In this reaction step, a bidentate propoxy species is formed on titania. This species adsorbs strongly on the catalyst, and it is the same species which is formed when propene oxide adsorbs on titania. Gravimetrical adsorption experiments and catalytic tests show that product adsorption and desorption are important factors determining the catalytic activity and the catalyst stability. By combining the information from different techniques, a kinetic mechanism is proposed.