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American Chemical Society, ACS Catalysis, 6(5), p. 3189-3195, 2015

DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.5b00431

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Mechanistic Insights into Grubbs-Type Ruthenium Complex-Catalyzed Intramolecular Alkene Hydrosilylation: Direct σ-Bond Metathesis in the Initial Stage of Hydrosilylation

Journal article published in 2015 by Apparao Bokka, Yuanda Hua, Adam Scott Berlin, Junha Jeon ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Grubbs-type ruthenium complex-mediated intramolecular alkene hydrosilylation of alkenylsilyl ethers has been developed to provide cyclic silyl ethers with high regioselectivity. This non-metathetical use of such ruthenium complexes for alkene hydrosilylation via preferential Si-H bond activation over alkene activation is notable, where the competing alkene metathesis dimerization was not detected. In addition to synthesis of organosilicon heterocycles from readily available olefins, this study provides fundamental mechanistic insights into non-metathetical function of Grubbs-type ruthenium catalysts. In the initial stage of hydrosilylation within a ruthenium coordination sphere, evidence for activation of a ruthenium complex by direct σ-bond metathesis between Si-H and Ru-Cl via a four-centered transition state is presented. This study counters the traditionally accepted Chauvin-type mechanism, specifically the addition of R3Si-H across the π-bond of a Ru-benzylidene.