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Elsevier, Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, 15(21), p. 4485-4493, 2013

DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2013.05.031

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Design, synthesis and evaluation of novel 2-hydroxypyrrolobenzodiazepine-5,11-dione analogues as potent angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

A series of novel 10-substituted 2-hydroxypyrrolobenzodiazepine-5,11-diones designed through structure based rational hybridization approach, synthesized by the cyclodehydration of isotonic anhydride with (2S,4R)-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid followed by N-substitution, were evaluated as angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. Among all the new compounds screened (2R,11aS)-10-((4-bromothiophen-2-yl)methyl)-2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[e]pyrrolo[1,2-a][1,4]diazepine-5,11(10H,11aH)dione, 5v (IC50: 0.272μM) emerged as most active non-carboxylic acid ACE inhibitor with minimal toxicity comparable to clinical drugs Lisinopril, Benazepril and Ramipril. Favorable binding characteristics in docking studies also supported the experimental results.