Elsevier, Scripta Materialia, (74), p. 76-79
DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2013.11.003
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Nanoindentation-induced polar properties in (001)-oriented SrTiO3 single crystals were analysed using piezoresponse force microscopy and local Raman spectroscopy measurements. The area directly beneath the indenter showed a strong piezoelectric response, together with an enhanced response in the area along the direction tangential to the residual indent. Stress-induced stable polarization states near the crack areas were also observed. Local poling performed on the strained areas suggests a possibility of polarization reversal and the stability of field-induced polar states.