Dissemin is shutting down on January 1st, 2025

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Nature Research, Nature Photonics, 1(3), p. 41-45, 2008

DOI: 10.1038/nphoton.2008.251

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Magnetic-field-assisted terahertz quantum cascade laser operating up to 225 K

Journal article published in 2008 by A. Wade, G. Fedorov, D. Smirnov, S. Kumar, B. S. Williams ORCID, Q. Hu, J. L. Reno
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

Advances in semiconductor bandgap engineering have resulted in the recent development of the terahertz quantum cascade laser1. These compact optoelectronic devices now operate in the frequency range 1.2–5 THz, although cryogenic cooling is still required2, 3. Further progress towards the realization of devices operating at higher temperatures and emitting at longer wavelengths (sub-terahertz quantum cascade lasers) is difficult because it requires maintaining a population inversion between closely spaced electronic sub-bands (1 THz ≈ 4 meV). Here, we demonstrate a magnetic-field-assisted quantum cascade laser based on the resonant-phonon design. By applying appropriate electrical bias and strong magnetic fields above 16 T, it is possible to achieve laser emission from a single device over a wide range of frequencies (0.68–3.33 THz). Owing to the suppression of inter-Landau-level non-radiative scattering, the device shows magnetic field assisted laser action at 1 THz at temperatures up to 215 K, and 3 THz lasing up to 225 K.