Elsevier, Journal of Power Sources, 22(196), p. 9689-9695, 2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.07.046
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We prepared nanocrystalline Ti2/3Sn1/3O2 by a coprecipitation method starting from Ti(isopropoxide)4 and SnCl4·5H2O followed by calcination at 600◦C. TEM and XRD measurements reveal crystallite sizes of about 5 nm and a crystal structure equivalent to those of TiO2 rutile and SnO2 cassiterite. The local structure was investigated with 119Sn NMR and Sn Mössbauer spectroscopy. The material was cycled with C/20 at voltages between 3.0 and 0.02 V against Li metal. Specific capacities of 300 mAh g−1 were obtained for 100 cycles with voltage profiles very similar to those of pure SnO2. Faster cycling leads to strong decrease of the capacities but after returning to C/20 the initial values are obtained.