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EDP Sciences, Journal de Physique 4, C1(02), p. C1-67-C1-70

DOI: 10.1051/jp4:1992110

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TRANSITOIRE d'ATTAQUE DES INSTRUMENTS À EMBOUCHURE DE FLÛTE

Journal article published in 1992 by B. Fabre, A. Hirschberg, A. P. J. Wijnands, Van Steenbergen
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

We propose a simple model to describe the transient of our experimental recorder. The acoustic energy due to the formation of the jet, combined with an estimation of the steady-state oscillation amplitude and of the linear gain of the system, predicts a rise rime for the oscillation of the jet varying from 0.5 to 3 ms after the jet has reached the labium. It is only during this time that an edge-tone can coexist on the jet : there is no possible superposition while the jet oscillation is saturated. Once the jet oscillation is saturated, the model predicts a rise time for the oscillation in the pipe of the order of 0.1s. Our model shows a threshold (minimum driving pressure for oscillation) three times smaller than the experimental one. It also predicts the well known phenomena of higher mode transient typical for organ pipe.