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De Gruyter Open, Vestnik Zoologii, 6(47), p. 32-36, 2013

DOI: 10.2478/vzoo-2013-0057

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Transitional morphology in hybrids of Hirudo verbana and H. orientalis (clitellata, hirudinida)

Journal article published in 2013 by M. V. Kovalenko, S. Yu, S. Y.-U. Utevsky ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Transitional Morphology in Hybrids of Hirudo verbana and H. orientalis (Clitellata, Hirudinida). Kova-lenko M. V., Utevsky S. Yu. — The aim of this research was to test the ability of hybridizing Hirudo orientalis S. Utevsky et Trontelj, 2005 and Hirudo verbana Carena, 1820. We obtained offspring from both species. The color pattern of all the hybrids was uniform and quite different from both the parents. The venter was similar to H. verbana. The dorsum was very similar to the color pattern of Hirudo medicinalis Linnaeus, 1758 that was not involved to the experiment. The coloration pattern of the hybrids, which is very similar to that of H. medicinalis suggests the hybrid origin of this species. K e y w o r d s: Hirudo, medicinal leech, hybrid, speciation. Ïðîìåaeóòî÷íûå ìîðôîëîãè÷åñêèå ïðèçíàêè ó ãèáðèäîâ Hirudo verbana è H. orientalis (Clitellata, Hirudinida). Êîâàëåíêî Ì. Â., Óòåâñêèé Ñ. Þ. — Öåëüþ äàííîé ðàáîòû áûëî èññëåäîâàòü ñïîñîáíîñòü ìåäèöèíñêèõ ïèÿâîê Hirudo orientalis S. Utevsky et Trontelj, 2005 è Hirudo verbana Carena, 1820 ê ãèáðèäèçàöèè.  ðåçóëüòàòå ýêñïåðèìåíòà ìû ïîëó÷èëè ïîòîìñòâî îò îáîèõ âèäîâ. Îêðàñêà âñåõ ãèáðèäîâ áûëà îäíîîáðàçíà è îòëè÷àëàñü îò îêðàñêè îáîèõ ðîäèòåëüñêèõ âèäîâ. Îêðàñêà âåíòðàëüíîé ñòîðîíû òåëà ñõîäíà ñ H. verbana. Îêðàñêà äîðñàëüíîé ñòîðîíû íàèáîëåå ñõîäíà ñ òàêîâîé ó âèäà Hirudo medicinalis Linnaeus, 1758, êîòîðûé íå ó÷àñòâîâàë â ýêñïåðèìåíòå. Çíà÷èòåëüíîå ñõîäñòâî îêðàñêè ãèáðèäîâ è H. medicinalis íàâîäèò íà ìûñëü î ãèáðèäíîì ïðîèñ-õîaeäåíèè ýòîãî âèäà. Ê ë þ ÷ å â û å ñ ë î â à: Hirudo, ìåäèöèíñêàÿ ïèÿâêà, ãèáðèä, âèäîîáðàçîâàíèå.