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IOP Publishing, New Journal of Physics, 4(15), p. 045004, 2013

DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/15/4/045004

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Energy and wavelength scaling of shock-ignited inertial fusion targets

Journal article published in 2013 by Stefano Atzeni ORCID, Alberto Marocchino, Angelo Schiavi, G. Schurtz
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

In inertial fusion shock ignition, separation of the stages of fuel compression and hot spot creation introduces some degree of design flexibility. A lower implosion velocity can be compensated for by a more intense ignition pulse. Flexibility increases with target (and driver) size and allows for a compromise between energy gain and risk reduction. Having designed a reference ignition target, we have developed an analytical model for (up)-scaling targets as a function of laser energy, while keeping under control parameters related to hydro- and plasma instabilities. Detailed one-dimensional simulations confirm the model and generate gain curves. Options for increasing target robustness are also discussed. The previous results apply to UV laser light (with wavelength lambda = 0.35 mu m). We also show that our scaling model can be used in the design of targets driven by green laser light (lambda = 0.53 mu m).