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American Chemical Society, Nano Letters, 1(9), p. 473-478

DOI: 10.1021/nl803520r

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On the Electric Conductivity of Highly Ordered Monolayers of Monodisperse Metal Nanoparticles

Journal article published in 2009 by Denis Greshnykh, Andreas Frömsdorf, Horst Weller, Christian Klinke ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Monolayers of colloidally synthesized cobalt-platinum nanoparticles of different diameters characterized by transmission electron microscopy were deposited on structured silicon oxide substrates and characterized by scanning electron microscopy, grazing incidence X-ray scattering, and electric transport measurements. The highly ordered nanoparticle films show a thermally activated electron hopping between spatially adjacent particles at room temperature and Coulomb blockade at low temperatures. We present a novel approach to experimentally determine the particles charging energies giving values of 6.7-25.4 meV dependent on the particles size and independent of the interparticle distance. These observations are supported by finite element method calculations showing the self-capacitance to be the determining value which only depends on the permittivity constant of the surrounding space and the particles radius.