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IOP Publishing, Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 1(47), p. 015101, 2013

DOI: 10.1088/0953-4075/47/1/015101

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Natural orbital functional calculations of molecular polarizabilities and second hyperpolarizabilities. The hydrogen molecule as a test case

Journal article published in 2013 by Xabier Lopez, Mario Piris ORCID, Masayoshi Nakano, Benoît Champagne
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

The longitudinal polarizability (α) and second hyperpolarizability (γ) of the H2 molecule as a function of the internuclear distance are calculated using the PNOF5 level of theory. It is shown that PNOF5 gives accurate results for the longitudinal α and γ over the whole curve range, even for those structures exhibiting a high degree of diradical character. The good agreement between these results and reference full-CI data highlights the adequacy of PNOF5 to treat electronic systems exhibiting large static electron correlation and shows a promising accuracy in calculating nonlinear optical properties for systems covering a large range of diradical character. The results further support the paradigm of using molecules with intermediate diradical character to enhance the second hyperpolarizabilities.