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Elsevier, Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis, 2(44), p. 446-475, 2018

DOI: 10.1016/j.acha.2016.05.005

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Random sampling of bandlimited signals on graphs

Journal article published in 2016 by Gilles Puy, Nicolas Tremblay, Remi Gribonval, Pierre Vandergheynst
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

We study the problem of sampling k-bandlimited signals on graphs. We propose two sampling strategies that consist in selecting a small subset of nodes at random. The first strategy is non-adaptive, i.e., independent of the graph structure, and its performance depends on a parameter called the graph coherence. On the contrary, the second strategy is adaptive but yields optimal results. Indeed, no more than O(k log(k)) measurements are sufficient to ensure an accurate and stable recovery of all k-bandlimited signals. This second strategy is based on a careful choice of the sampling distribution, which can be estimated quickly. Then, we propose a computationally efficient decoder to reconstruct k-bandlimited signals from their samples. We prove that it yields accurate reconstructions and that it is also stable to noise. Finally, we conduct several experiments to test these techniques.