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American Institute of Physics, Physics of Plasmas, 1(22), p. 012310

DOI: 10.1063/1.4906869

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Electromagnetic turbulent structures: A ubiquitous feature of the edge region of toroidal plasma configurations

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Electromagnetic features of turbulent filaments, emerging from a turbulent plasma background, have been studied in four different magnetic configurations: the stellarator TJ-II, the Reversed Field Pinch RFX-mod, a device that can be operated also as a ohmic tokamak, and the Simple Magnetized Torus, TORPEX. By applying an analogous diagnostic concept in all cases, direct measurements of both field-aligned current density and vorticity were performed inside the filament. The inter-machine comparison reveals a clear dependence of the filament vorticity upon the local time-averaged E × B flow shear. Furthermore, a wide range of local beta was explored allowing concluding that this parameter plays a fundamental role in the appearance of filament electromagnetic features.