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The Electrochemical Society, Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 6(162), p. F579-F586, 2015

DOI: 10.1149/2.0861506jes

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Electrocatalysis of Perovskites: The Influence of Carbon on the Oxygen Evolution Activity

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Single and double perovskite oxides have been reported to be amongst the most active electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline electrolyte. Although a detailed study of the bulk electronic structure-activity relationship towards oxygen evolution on these oxides has been reported, the influence of carbon on the behavior of these oxides as OER catalysts is not yet clearly understood. In the present work we study the influence of functionalized acetylene black (ABf) carbon in the electrode composition on the OER activity for perovskite oxides using the thin-film rotating disk electrode technique. It was found that the addition of ABf significantly enhances the OER activity of the single perovskite oxides, namely Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-δ, (BSCF) and La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ (LSCF). The activity of the double perovskite oxide, (Pr0.5Ba0.5)CoO3-δ (PBCO), was relatively unaffected by the addition of ABf in the electrode. Ex situ impedance spectroscopy measurements at room tempera