Elsevier, Polyhedron, 25-26(22), p. 3371-3378
DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2003.08.012
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The chiral non-racemic O/N/O donor ligands 2-[(4R,5R)-4,5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]-6-[(4R,6R)-4,6-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-2-yl]pyridine and 2-[(4R,5R)-4,5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-deuteryl]-6-[(4R,6R)-4,6-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-2-yl]pyridine were prepared in a stepwise fashion form 2,6-dibromopyridine. Reaction with the pentacarbonylhalogenorhenium(I) compounds yields the complexes [ReX(CO)3L], in which the ligands act in a N/O bidentate chelate fashion. There are eight possible diastereoisomers, three of which are observable in solution. DFT calculations indicate that the relative stability of the diastereoisomers is SR5>RR5>SS5≈RS5>RS6>SS6>RR6>SR6. Above ambient temperature, a dynamic process leads to the exchange of 2 of the 3 diastereoisomers: the free energy of activation is ca. 79 kJmol−1. The results of the DFT calculations and the magnitude of ΔG‡ suggest the dynamic process to be the flip of the co-ordinated acetal ring.