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Elsevier, Journal of Crystal Growth, (425), p. 268-273, 2015

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2015.02.003

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Theoretical and experimental study of highly textured GaAs on silicon using a graphene buffer layer

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

A novel heteroepitaxial growth technique, quasi-van der Waals epitaxy, promises the ability to deposit three-dimensional GaAs materials on silicon using two-dimensional graphene as a buffer layer by overcoming the lattice and thermal expansion mismatch. In this study, density functional theory (DFT) simulations were performed to understand the interactions at the GaAs/graphene hetero-interface as well as the growth orientations of GaAs on graphene. To develop a better understanding of the molecular beam epitaxy-grown GaAs films on graphene, samples were characterized by x-ray diffraction (θ-2. θ scan, ω-scan, grazing incidence XRD and pole figure measurement) and transmission electron microscopy. The realizations of smooth GaAs films with a strong (111) oriented fiber-texture on graphene/silicon using this deposition technique are a milestone towards an eventual demonstration of the epitaxial growth of GaAs on silicon, which is necessary for integrated photonics application. ; School of Design