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BioMed Central, Nutrition Journal, 1(10), 2011

DOI: 10.1186/1475-2891-10-111

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Relationship between anthropometric variables and nutrient intake in apparently healthy male elderly individuals: A study from Pakistan

Journal article published in 2011 by Iftikhar Alam, Anis Larbi, Graham Pawelec ORCID, Parvez I. Paracha
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Abstract Background The elderly population is increasing worldwide, which warrants their nutritional status assessment more important. The present study was undertaken to establish the nutritional status of the least-studied elderly population in Pakistan. Methods This was a cross-sectional study with a sample of 526 generally healthy free-living elderly men (mean age: 68.9 yr; range: 50-98 yr) from Peshawar, Pakistan. Anthropometric measurements (weight, height, WC) were measured and BMI and WHR were calculated from these measurements following WHO standard procedures. Dietary intake was assessed by 24-hr dietary recall. Nutrients were calculated from the information on food intake. Nutrients in terms of % of RNI were calculated using WHO data on recommended intakes. Results Based on BMI, the numbers of obese, overweight and underweight elderly were 13.1, 3.1 and 10.8%, respectively. Age was negatively and significantly correlated with BMI ( p = 0.0028). Energy ( p = 0.0564) and protein intake ( p = 0.0776) tended to decrease with age. There was a significant increase in % BF with age ( p =