Published in

SpringerOpen, European Transport Research Review, 4(6), p. 411-423, 2014

DOI: 10.1007/s12544-014-0140-6

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Experimental evaluation of a system for assisting motorcyclists to safely ride road bends

Journal article published in 2014 by Francesco Biral ORCID, Paolo Bosetti, Roberto Lot
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Introduction: Road bends of extra-urban and rural roads are known to be particularly relevant for motorcycle riding safety. For this reason a Curve Warning system has been developed for assisting the motorcyclists to safely approach bends and curves. System Description: The system is organized in three layers: the first is the scenario detection that uses on-board sensors and digital maps to feed the second layer, which is the risk assessment layer. This second layer combines road geometry, motorcycle dynamics, and rider style in a holistic approach for computing a safe reference maneuver and for detecting potential dangers in the curve negotiation. The safe reference maneuver is continuously recalculated to follow the evolving scenario according to a receding horizon approach. In case of potential danger, the third layer warns the rider by a proper Human Machine Interface, leaving to the rider the vehicle control. Paper contents: This paper explains the Curve Warning concept and illustrates its implementation, development, and tuning on a motorcycle prototype. The latter has been used for a pilot campaign of road tests, which demonstrated that the system is capable of early detection of potential danger situations, and that riders have a positive attitude towards the Curve Warning system itself.