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Wiley, FEBS Letters, 9(587), p. 1379-1384, 2013

DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2013.03.012

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Identification and characterization of the nano-sized vesicles released by muscle cells

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Several cell types secrete small membranous vesicles that contain cell-specific collections of proteins, lipids, and genetic material. The function of these vesicles is to allow cell-to-cell signaling and the horizontal transfer of their cargo molecules. Here, we demonstrate that muscle cells secrete nano-sized vesicles and that their release increases during muscle differentiation. Analysis of these nanovesicles allowed us to characterize them as exosome-like particles and to define the potential role of the multifunctional protein Alix in their biogenesis.