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American Chemical Society, Organometallics, 24(24), p. 5964-5972, 2005

DOI: 10.1021/om050594k

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Instability of Square Planar N3-Ligand Iridium(I) Ethene Complexes

Journal article published in 2005 by Simone Thewissen, Maike D. M. Reijnders, Jan M. M. Smits, Bas de Bruin ORCID
This paper was not found in any repository; the policy of its publisher is unknown or unclear.
This paper was not found in any repository; the policy of its publisher is unknown or unclear.

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Abstract

New, five-coordinate, iridium(I) bis-ethene complexes [fac-(bpa-R)Ir-I(ethene)(2)](+) (1(+): R = H, 2(+): R = Me, 3(+): R = Bz; bpa-H = NN-di(2-pyridylmethyl)amine, bpa-Me = N-methyl-N,N-di(2-pyridylmethyl)amine, bpa-Bz = N-benzyl-N Y-di(2-pyridylmethyl)amine) were prepared. In contrast to their previously reported rhodium analogues, these iridium species do not readily lose one of their two ethene fragments to form square planar mono-ethene complexes [mer-(bpa-R)Ir-I(ethene)1(+). Heating complex 1(+) results in N-H activation at the bpa-H ligand and formation of the dinuclear iridium(III) species [{(mer-mu(2)-bpa(#))Ir-III(ethyl)(MeCN)}(2)](2+) (4(2+)) with bridging amides (bpa(#) = bpa-H deprotonated at NHamine). Heating bpa-Bz complex 3(+) results in aromatic C-H activation of the ligand benzyl group to form dinuclear iridium(III) species [{(bpa-Bz(#))Ir-III(mu(2)-H)}(2)](2+) (5(2+)) with unsupported hydride bridges (bpa-Bz(#) = bpa-Bz cyclometalated at the benzylic C2-position). The dimeric structure of 5(2+) easily breaks up in MeCN, giving the mononuclear species [(bpa-Bz(#))Ir-III(H)(MeCN)](+) (6(+)). Complex 5(2+) is also light-sensitive: glass-filtered daylight converts it to a geometrical isomer, 7(2+), in which the cyclometalated benzyl functionality of one of the two ligands has switched its position with a pyridyl donor.