Elsevier, Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications, 1-4(404), p. 410-414
DOI: 10.1016/j.physc.2003.11.026
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We present a study of the flux penetration in YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7Àx thin films with a rectangular array of holes (anti-dots), visualizing the magnetic flux density using an advanced magneto-optical technique. Flux penetration patterns are ex-plained by a simple model based on the channeling of vortices along rows of holes. In simulations this was found to lead to a large anisotropy $60 of the critical current. However, our experimental anisotropy of 1.30(5) is much smaller. We discuss possible reasons for this discrepancy.