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Elsevier, Journal of Biological Chemistry, 14(287), p. 10791-10798, 2012

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m111.311316

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Role of Cysteine Residues and Disulfide Bonds in the Activity of a Legume Root Nodule-specific, Cysteine-rich Peptide

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Background: Legume antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) mediate Sinorhizobium meliloti bacteroid differentiation. Results: Cysteine replacements and disulfide bond modifications influence the antimicrobial activity of a legume AMP and its ability to mediate S. meliloti bacteroid differentiation. Conclusion: Specific changes to legume AMPs influence their activity against S. meliloti. Significance: Understanding the relationship of AMPs in S. meliloti bacteroid differentiation is fundamental for nitrogen fixation and legume growth.