Published in

Elsevier, Chemical Engineering Journal, 1(150), p. 242-251

DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2009.02.032

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

An auto-sustainable solid oxide fuel cell system fueled by bio-ethanolProcess simulation and heat exchanger network synthesis

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

Full text: Unavailable

Green circle
Preprint: archiving allowed
Red circle
Postprint: archiving forbidden
Red circle
Published version: archiving forbidden
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

In this paper the simulation and heat integration of a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) integrated with an ethanol steam reforming system are carried out. The ethanol reaction is studied using a novel kinetic model reported in a previous work. The system and fuel cell efficiencies are studied under different process conditions, temperature (723 < T < 873 K), water to ethanol molar ratio (3 < RAE < 6) and fuel utilization coefficient (0.7 < FUC < 0.9). The SOFC off gases are mixed and fed to an after burner providing heat to the process. Two heat exchanger networks are designed considering the influence of the fuel utilization coefficient (0.7–0.9) at the cell electrodes. If the SOFC is operated at FUC < 0.8 a self sufficient limit could be established, otherwise extra ethanol must be combusted with an overall efficiency penalty. A process flow diagram is proposed in order to obtain a high efficiency and to avoid the use of any external source of energy.