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IOP Publishing, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 13(46), p. 135203

DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/46/13/135203

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Water-cooled non-thermal gliding arc for adhesion improvement of glass-fibre-reinforced polyester

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

A non-equilibrium quenched plasma is prepared using a gliding-arc discharge generated between diverging electrodes and extended by a gas flow. It can be operated at atmospheric pressure and applied to plasma surface treatment to improve adhesion properties of material surfaces. In this work, glass-fibre-reinforced polyester plates were treated using an atmospheric pressure gliding-arc discharge with air flow to improve adhesion with a vinylester adhesive. The electrodes were water-cooled so as to operate the gliding arc continually. The treatment improved wettability and increased the density of oxygen-containing polar functional groups on the surfaces. Double cantilever beam specimens were prepared for fracture mechanic characterization of the laminate adhesive interface. It was found that gliding-arc treatment significantly increases the fracture resistance in comparison with a standard peel-ply treatment. ; Yukihiro Kusano, Bent F Sørensen, Tom L Andersen, Helmuth L Toftegaard, Frank Leipold, Mirko Salewski, Zhiwei Sun, Jiajian Zhu, Zhongshan Li and Marcus Alden