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An electrochemical sensor for dipyrone determination based on nickel-salen film modified electrode

Journal article published in 2009 by Marcos F. S. Teixeira, J. Brugger, Tony R. L. Dadamos, D. Briand
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Postprint: policy unknown
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Abstract

An amperometric dipyrone sensor based on a polymeric nickel-salen (salen = N,N'-ethylenebis(salicydeneiminato)) film coated platinum electrode was developed. The sensor was constructed by electropolymerization of nickel-salen complex at a platinum electrode in acetonitrile/tetrabuthylamonium perchlorate by cyclic voltammetry. After cycling the modified electrode in a 0.50 mol L(-1) KCl solution, the estimated surface concentration was found to be equal to 1.29 x 10(-9) mol cm(-2). This is a typical behavior of an electrode surface immobilized with a redox couple that can usually be considered as a reversible single-electron reduction/oxidation of the nickel(II)/nickel(III) couple. A plot of the anodic current versus the dipyrone concentration for chronoamperometry (potential fixed = +0.50 V) at the sensor was linear in the 4.7 x 10(-6) to 1.1 x 10(-4) mol L(-1) concentration range and the concentration limit was 1.2 x 10(-6) mol L(-1). The proposed electrode is useful for the quality control and routine analysis of dipyrone in pharmaceutical formulations.