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De Gruyter Open, Main Group Metal Chemistry, 1-2(25), 2002

DOI: 10.1515/mgmc.2002.25.1-2.59

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Fluorinated organotins as precursors of F-doped tin dioxide

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Alkoxyfluorodi(β-diketonato)tins (1), trialkynyl(fluoroorgano)tins (2) and difluorodi(β-diketonato)tin (3) have been synthesized to prep. F-doped tin dioxide materials by the sol-gel route. After hydrolysis and densification in air at 550°, these compds. lead to nanocryst. tin dioxide powders contg. the required amt. of doping fluorine (4-8 at.%) and exhibiting a resistivity at least two times lower than that reported for similar tin dioxide materials. In the case of 2, thermally induced β- or γ-elimination reactions were evidenced by TG/MS, allowing the insertion of fluorine into the oxide network and the clean removal of the undesirable orgs. The characterization of sol-gel thin films prepd. from 1 and 3 are also described. They exhibit excellent optical transparencies but resistivities (p > 7 10-2 Ω.cm) lower than those of thin layers prepd. by pyrosol deposition from SnCl4-NH4F mixts. (p