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Published in

American Astronomical Society, Research Notes of the American Astronomical Society, 8(7), p. 180, 2023

DOI: 10.3847/2515-5172/acf28f

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Hidden Companions to Intermediate-mass Stars. X. Solving for the Mass Ratio in the Spectroscopic Binary Zubenelgenubi = α <sup>2</sup> Librae*

Journal article published in 2023 by Idel Waisberg ORCID, Ygal Klein ORCID, Boaz Katz ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

Abstract Zubenelgenubi = α 2 Librae is a nearby double-lined spectroscopic binary that forms a quadruple system with α 1 Librae. The radial velocity amplitude for the rapidly rotating primary is subject to a systematic uncertainty and as a result only a lower limit q = 0.81 to the mass ratio has been previously reported. Here we present a VLTI/GRAVITY interferometric observation of Zubenelgenubi in which we measured a K band flux ratio of 74.7%, resulting in isochrone masses M Aa = 1.95 M and M Ab = 1.79 M (q = 0.92). The fact that the projected rotational velocities differ by a factor of three despite the similar masses suggests that the stellar spin axes are significantly misaligned in spite of the small semimajor axis a = 0.52 au or alternatively that the primary is a merger product.