Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 3(34), p. 226-237, 2023
DOI: 10.1097/jnc.0000000000000407
Full text: Unavailable
AbstractResearch regarding the impact of racism on stress among young men who have sex with men (YMSM) is sparse. Secondary data were assessed from a 2018–2020 national mHealth prevention trial for YMSM aged 13–18 years (N= 542). Linear regression models examined associations between perceived stress and interpersonal and vicarious racism, adjusting for covariates. Stratified models by race/ethnicity were included. A subanalysis (n= 288) examined associations between nine interpersonal racial discriminatory events and perceived stress. Over 50% of participants experienced racial discrimination. In the multivariable models, exposure to interpersonal (β = 1.43,p-value: .038) and vicarious (β = 1.77,p-value: .008) racism was associated with perceived stress because there were four interpersonal racial discriminatory events. Stratified analysis by race/ethnicity found significant associations between interpersonal and vicarious racism and perceived stress among some racial/ethnic groups. Racial discrimination was common among YMSM, making them susceptible to the possible effects of vicarious and interpersonal racism on stress.