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Wiley, Annals of Neurology, 6(95), p. 1173-1177, 2024

DOI: 10.1002/ana.26917

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α‐Synuclein Pathology in PRKN‐Linked Parkinson's Disease: New Insights from a Blood‐Based Seed Amplification Assay

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Pathogenic variants in PRKN cause early‐onset Parkinson's disease (PD), while the role of alpha‐synuclein in PRKN‐PD remains uncertain. One study performed a blood‐based alpha‐synuclein seed amplification assay (SAA) in PRKN‐PD, not detecting seed amplification in 17 PRKN‐PD patients. By applying a methodologically different SAA focusing on neuron‐derived extracellular vesicles, we demonstrated alpha‐synuclein seed amplification in 8 of 13 PRKN‐PD patients, challenging the view of PRKN‐PD as a non‐synucleinopathy. Moreover, we performed blinded replication of the neuron‐derived extracellular vesicles‐dependent SAA in idiopathic PD patients and healthy controls. In conclusion, blood‐based neuron‐derived extracellular vesicles‐dependent SAA represents a promising biomarker to elucidate the underpinnings of (monogenic) PD. ANN NEUROL 2024;95:1173–1177