Published in

American Institute of Physics, Applied Physics Letters, 1(123), 2023

DOI: 10.1063/5.0144645

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Pump wavelength-dependent terahertz spin-to-charge conversion in CoFeB/MgO Rashba interface

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Spin/charge interconversion mechanisms provide an essential handle to generate and detect spin currents. Their applications at different timescales are critical in spintronics since they cover a technologically relevant broadband spectrum. While the inverse spin Hall effect is known to be robust from quasi-static to sub-picosecond timescales, the conversion efficiency evolution of the inverse Edelstein effect has not been addressed yet. In this work, we report that while the quasi-static response of the inverse Edelstein effect can be comparable to that of the most efficient inverse spin Hall systems, a drastic drop of efficiency is observed in the terahertz (THz) regime. This behavior at the sub-picosecond timescale is qualitatively understood from the dependence of the inverse Edelstein effect on the energy distribution of spin-carrier entities, which is different between thermalized carriers in the quasi-static regime and hot carriers generated by light pulses. This finding is supported by the pump-laser wavelength dependence in the THz regime for the inverse Edelstein effect, which offers a promising route for tunability of spintronic devices.