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Optica, Optics Express, 22(22), p. 27643, 2014

DOI: 10.1364/oe.22.027643

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Nonlinear self-polarization flipping in silicon sub-wavelength waveguides: distortion, loss, dispersion, and noise effects

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

We numerically investigate nonlinear self-polarization flipping in a silicon waveguide. We identify specific silicon waveguide geometries that enhance this effect to facilitate its fabrication and experimental demonstration by varying various parameters such as fabrication distortion, waveguide loss, dispersion and laser noise to design the silicon waveguide. In optimized waveguides, we show that nonlinear self-polarization flipping can be observed with few tens of watts peak power pulses with widths as short as 60 ps and laser noise level as large as 7%.