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Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, The Clinical Journal of Pain, 1(27), p. 48-55, 2011

DOI: 10.1097/ajp.0b013e3181edc157

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The Influence of Cranio-cervical Posture on Maximal Mouth Opening and Pressure Pain Threshold in Patients With Myofascial Temporomandibular Pain Disorders

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the influence of cranio-cervical posture on the maximal mouth opening (MMO) and pressure pain threshold (PPT) in patients with myofascial temporomandibular pain disorders. Materials and Methods: A total of 29 patients (19 females and 10 males) with myofascial temporomandibular pain disorders, aged 19 to 59 years participated in the study (mean years +/- SD; 34.69 +/- 10.83 y). MMO and the PPT (on the right side) of patients in neutral, retracted, and forward head postures were measured. A 1-way repeated measures analysis of variance followed by 3 pair-wise comparisons were used to determine differences. Results: Comparisons indicated significant differences in PPT at 3 points within the trigeminal innervated musculature [masseter (M1 and M2) and anterior temporalis (T1)] among the 3 head postures [M1 (F = 117.78; P