Published in

International Union of Crystallography, Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, 6(28), p. 1720-1728, 2021

DOI: 10.1107/s1600577521007943

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Diamond channel-cut crystals for high-heat-load beam-multiplexing narrow-band X-ray monochromators

Journal article published in 2021 by Yuri Shvyd'ko ORCID, Sergey Terentyev, Vladimir Blank, Tomasz Kolodziej ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Next-generation high-brilliance X-ray photon sources call for new X-ray optics. Here we demonstrate the possibility of using monolithic diamond channel-cut crystals as high-heat-load beam-multiplexing narrow-band mechanically stable X-ray monochromators with high-power X-ray beams at cutting-edge high-repetition-rate X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) facilities. The diamond channel-cut crystals fabricated and characterized in these studies are designed as two-bounce Bragg reflection monochromators directing 14.4 or 12.4 keV X-rays within a 15 meV bandwidth to 57Fe or 45Sc nuclear resonant scattering experiments, respectively. The crystal design allows out-of-band X-rays transmitted with minimal losses to alternative simultaneous experiments. Only ≲2% of the incident ∼100 W X-ray beam is absorbed in the 50 µm-thick first diamond crystal reflector, ensuring that the monochromator crystal is highly stable. Other X-ray optics applications of diamond channel-cut crystals are anticipated.