Published in

Scientific Foundation SPIROSKI, Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, B(10), p. 909-914, 2022

DOI: 10.3889/oamjms.2022.9376

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

Utilization of Standard Therapy and Adjunctive Isosorbide Dinitrate Pump with Clinical Outcomes in Acute Heart Failure Patients

Journal article published in 2022 by Ratih Puspita Febrinasari, Stepvia Stepvia, Yusuf Ari Mashuri ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

Full text: Download

Red circle
Preprint: archiving forbidden
Red circle
Postprint: archiving forbidden
Green circle
Published version: archiving allowed
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Acute heart failure is a life-threatening medical condition. Thus, effective therapy is very important for this case. Utilization of standard therapy and adjunctive isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) pump play an important role in reducing mortality, length of hospitalization, and national early warning score – NEWS 2. However, the research on the utilization of the ISDN pump as adjunctive therapy is still limited. AIM: This study aimed to analyze the association between utilization of standard therapy and adjunctive ISDN pump with clinical outcomes (mortality, length of hospitalization, and NEWS 2) in patients with acute heart failure. METHODS: This was a cohort retrospective observational study. The purposive sampling technique was utilized to select the acute heart failure patients in UNS Sukoharjo Hospital. All the data were obtained from medical records. Logistic regression was used to analyze the data. RESULTS: A total of 94 patients were included as the samples. There was a significant association between the utilization of standard therapy (OR=7.9; CI 95%= 3.1–20.4; p < 0.001) or ISDN pump (OR=0.3; CI 95%= 0.1–0.7; p < 0.001) with the length of hospitalization. However, there was no significant association between the utilization of standard therapy (OR=1.1; CI 95%= 0.2–6.6; p = 0.9) and ISDN pump (OR=0.2; CI 95%= 0.02–1.6; p = 0.1) with NEWS 2 on patients with acute heart failure. CONCLUSION: There was a significant association between the utilization of standard therapy and ISDN pump with the length of hospitalization.