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Published in

American Society for Microbiology, Microbiology Spectrum, 5(10), 2022

DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.01686-22

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Dose-Dependent Hepacivirus Infection Reveals Linkage between Infectious Dose and Immune Response

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

We demonstrate that the EqHV dose of infection plays an important role for inducing immune responses, possibly linked to early clearance in high-dose and prolonged viremia in low-dose infections. In particular, pathways associated with innate and adaptive immune responses, as well as inflammatory responses, were more strongly upregulated in high-dose infections than in lower doses.