Dissemin is shutting down on January 1st, 2025

Published in

MDPI, Nutrients, 18(14), p. 3701, 2022

DOI: 10.3390/nu14183701

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Role of Postbiotics in Diet-Induced Metabolic Disorders

Journal article published in 2022 by Miri Park ORCID, Minji Joung, Jae-Ho Park ORCID, Sang Keun Ha ORCID, Ho-Young Park ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Although the prevalence of metabolic disorders has progressively increased over the past few decades, metabolic disorders can only be effectively treated with calorie restriction and improved physical activity. Recent research has focused on altering the gut microbiome using prebiotics, probiotics, and postbiotics because various metabolic syndromes are caused by gut microbial dysbiosis. Postbiotics, substances produced or released by microorganism metabolic activities, play an important role in maintaining and restoring host health. Because postbiotics have a small amount of literature on their consumption, there is a need for more experiments on short- and long-term intake. This review discusses current postbiotic research, categories of postbiotics, positive roles in metabolic syndromes, and potential therapeutic applications. It covers postbiotic pleiotropic benefits, such as anti-obesity, anti-diabetic, and anti-hypertensive qualities, that could aid in the management of metabolic disorders. Postbiotics are promising tools for developing health benefits and therapeutic goals owing to their clinical, technical, and economic properties. Postbiotic use is attractive for altering the microbiota; however, further studies are needed to determine efficacy and safety.