Dissemin is shutting down on January 1st, 2025

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arXiv, 2022

DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2207.12261

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, p. 1-13, 2023

DOI: 10.1109/tmm.2023.3260635

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GraphCFC: A Directed Graph Based Cross-Modal Feature Complementation Approach for Multimodal Conversational Emotion Recognition

Journal article published in 2023 by Jiang Li ORCID, Xiaoping Wang ORCID, Guoqing Lv ORCID, Zhigang Zeng ORCID
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Emotion Recognition in Conversation (ERC) plays a significant part in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) systems since it can provide empathetic services. Multimodal ERC can mitigate the drawbacks of uni-modal approaches. Recently, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been widely used in a variety of fields due to their superior performance in relation modeling. In multimodal ERC, GNNs are capable of extracting both long-distance contextual information and inter-modal interactive information. Unfortunately, since existing methods such as MMGCN directly fuse multiple modalities, redundant information may be generated and diverse information may be lost. In this work, we present a directed Graph based Cross-modal Feature Complementation (GraphCFC) module that can efficiently model contextual and interactive information. GraphCFC alleviates the problem of heterogeneity gap in multimodal fusion by utilizing multiple subspace extractors and Pair-wise Cross-modal Complementary (PairCC) strategy. We extract various types of edges from the constructed graph for encoding, thus enabling GNNs to extract crucial contextual and interactive information more accurately when performing message passing. Furthermore, we design a GNN structure called GAT-MLP, which can provide a new unified network framework for multimodal learning. The experimental results on two benchmark datasets show that our GraphCFC outperforms the state-of-the-art (SOTA) approaches.