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Nature Research, npj Computational Materials, 1(8), 2022

DOI: 10.1038/s41524-022-00711-z

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Sensitivity of the electronic and magnetic structures of cuprate superconductors to density functional approximations

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

AbstractWe discuss the crystal, electronic, and magnetic structures of La2−xSrxCuO4 (LSCO) for x = 0.0 and x = 0.25 employing 13 density functional approximations, representing the local, semi-local, and hybrid exchange-correlation approximations within the Perdew–Schmidt hierarchy. The meta-generalized gradient approximation (meta-GGA) class of functionals is found to perform well in capturing the key properties of LSCO, a prototypical high-temperature cuprate superconductor. In contrast, the localspin-density approximation, GGA, and the hybrid density functional fail to capture the metal-insulator transition under doping.