American Society for Microbiology, Microbiology Spectrum, 3(10), 2022
DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.00916-22
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S. pneumoniae is the world’s foremost bacterial pathogen. S. pneumoniae encodes a phasevarion (phase-variable regulon), that results in differential expression of multiple genes. Previous work demonstrated that the pneumococcal SpnIII phasevarion switches between six different expression states, generating six unique phenotypic variants in a pneumococcal population.