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MDPI, Molecules, 20(27), p. 6828, 2022

DOI: 10.3390/molecules27206828

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Advances in Hybrid Composites for Photocatalytic Applications: A Review

Journal article published in 2022 by Stefania Porcu ORCID, Francesco Secci ORCID, Pier Carlo Ricci ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Heterogeneous photocatalysts have garnered extensive attention as a sustainable way for environmental remediation and energy storage process. Water splitting, solar energy conversion, and pollutant degradation are examples of nowadays applications where semiconductor-based photocatalysts represent a potentially disruptive technology. The exploitation of solar radiation for photocatalysis could generate a strong impact by decreasing the energy demand and simultaneously mitigating the impact of anthropogenic pollutants. However, most of the actual photocatalysts work only on energy radiation in the Near-UV region (<400 nm), and the studies and development of new photocatalysts with high efficiency in the visible range of the spectrum are required. In this regard, hybrid organic/inorganic photocatalysts have emerged as highly potential materials to drastically improve visible photocatalytic efficiency. In this review, we will analyze the state-of-art and the developments of hybrid photocatalysts for energy storage and energy conversion process as well as their application in pollutant degradation and water treatments.