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Oxford University Press, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 4(521), p. 5207-5223, 2023

DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad864

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Type Ia supernovae SN 2013bz, PSN J0910 + 5003, and ASASSN-16ex: similar to 09dc-like?

Journal article published in 2023 by S. Tiwari, N. K. Chakradhari, D. K. Sahu, G. C. Anupama ORCID, B. Kumar ORCID, K. R. Sahu
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

ABSTRACTWe present optical photometric and spectroscopic studies of three supernovae (SNe): SN 2013bz, PSN J0910 + 5003, and ASASSN-16ex (SN 2016ccj). UV–optical photometric data of ASASSN-16ex obtained with the Swift Ultraviolet/Optical Telescope (UVOT) are also analysed. These objects were initially classified as 09dc-like type Ia SNe. The decline-rate parameters (Δm15(B)true) are derived as 0.92 ± 0.04 (SN 2013bz), 0.70 ± 0.05 (PSN J0910 + 5003), and 0.73 ± 0.03 (ASASSN-16ex). The estimated B-band absolute magnitudes at maximum, −19.61 ± 0.20 mag for SN 2013bz, −19.44 ± 0.20 mag for PSN J0910 + 5003, and −19.78 ± 0.20 mag for ASASSN-16ex, indicate that all three objects are relatively bright. The peak bolometric luminosities for these objects are derived as $\log L_\text{bol}^\text{max} =$ 43.38 ± 0.07, 43.26 ± 0.07, and 43.40 ± 0.06 erg s−1, respectively. The spectral and velocity evolution of SN 2013bz is similar to that of a normal SN Ia, hence it appears to be a luminous, normal type Ia supernova. On the other hand, the light curves of PSN J0910 + 5003 and ASASSN-16ex are broad and exhibit properties similar to 09dc-like SNe Ia. Their spectroscopic evolution shows similarity with 09dc-like SNe: strong C ii lines are seen in the pre-maximum spectra of these two events. Their photospheric velocity evolution is similar to SN 2006gz. Further, in the UV bands, ASASSN-16ex is very blue, like other 09dc-like SNe Ia.