Published in

IOS Press, Studies in Health Technology and Informatics, 2023

DOI: 10.3233/shti230346

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Challenges of Estimating Global Feature Importance in Real-World Health Care Data

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

Feature importance is often used to explain clinical prediction models. In this work, we examine three challenges using experiments with electronic health record data: computational feasibility, choosing between methods, and interpretation of the resulting explanation. This work aims to create awareness of the disagreement between feature importance methods and underscores the need for guidance to practitioners how to deal with these discrepancies.