Dissemin is shutting down on January 1st, 2025

Published in

Nature Research, Nature Climate Change, 2023

DOI: 10.1038/s41558-023-01818-x

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Unavoidable future increase in West Antarctic ice-shelf melting over the twenty-first century

Journal article published in 2023 by Kaitlin A. Naughten ORCID, Paul R. Holland ORCID, Jan De Rydt ORCID
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

AbstractOcean-driven melting of floating ice-shelves in the Amundsen Sea is currently the main process controlling Antarctica’s contribution to sea-level rise. Using a regional ocean model, we present a comprehensive suite of future projections of ice-shelf melting in the Amundsen Sea. We find that rapid ocean warming, at approximately triple the historical rate, is likely committed over the twenty-first century, with widespread increases in ice-shelf melting, including in regions crucial for ice-sheet stability. When internal climate variability is considered, there is no significant difference between mid-range emissions scenarios and the most ambitious targets of the Paris Agreement. These results suggest that mitigation of greenhouse gases now has limited power to prevent ocean warming that could lead to the collapse of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet.