arXiv, 2022
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2206.01286
American Chemical Society, Nano Letters, 16(22), p. 6716-6723, 2022
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c02124
We report measurements of antiferromagnetic resonances in the van der Waals easy-axis antiferromagnet CrSBr. The interlayer exchange field and magnetocrystalline anisotropy fields are comparable to laboratory magnetic fields, allowing a rich variety of gigahertz-frequency dynamical modes to be accessed. By mapping the resonance frequencies as a function of the magnitude and angle of applied magnetic field we identify the different regimes of antiferromagnetic dynamics. The spectra show good agreement with a Landau-Lifshitz model for two antiferromagnetically-coupled sublattices, accounting for inter-layer exchange and triaxial magnetic anisotropy. Fits allow us to quantify the parameters governing the magnetic dynamics: at 5 K, the interlayer exchange field is $μ_0 H_E =$ 0.395(2) T, and the hard and intermediate-axis anisotropy parameters are $μ_0 H_c =$ 1.30(2) T and $μ_0 H_a =$ 0.383(7) T. The existence of within-plane anisotropy makes it possible to control the degree of hybridization between the antiferromagnetic resonances using an in-plane magnetic field.